Texts
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The Urbanist Vision of Fritz Lang’s Metropolis: Dietrich Neumann
First published 1994
Publication: Dancing on the Volcano: Essays on the Culture of the Weimar Republic. pp. 132–162 -

Metropolis: City, Cinema, Modernity: Anton Kaes
First published 1993
Publication: Expressionist Utopias: Paradise, Metropolis, Architectural Fantasy. pp. 146–165. -

The Vamp and the Machine: Technology and Sexuality in Fritz Lang's Metropolis: Andreas Huyssen
First published in New German Critique, No. 24/25, Fall/Winter 1981/2. pp. 221–237
Reprinted in After the Great Divide: Modernism, Mass Culture, Postmodernism (1988) pp. 65–91. -

Metropolis: The Film and the Book: Paul M. Jensen
First published in The Cinema of Fritz Lang, 1969
Reprinted in Metropolis: A Film by Fritz Lang (1973) pp. 5–14. -

Metropolis, Scene 103: Enno Patalas
First published Fall 1986
Publication: Camera Obscura 5, 3, (15) (1986) pp. 165–173. -

Structures of Narrativity in Fritz Lang's Metropolis: Alan Williams
First published 1974
Publication: Film Quarterly, Vol. 27, No. 4 (Summer, 1974), pp. 17–24. -

Fritz Lang's Metropolis and Reactionary Modernism: Barbara Hales
First published 1992
Publication: New German Review: A Journal of Germanic Studies Vol. 8 (1992), pp. 18–30. -

Metropolis: Julie Wosk
First published 2010
Publication: Technology and Culture, Vol. 51, No. 2 (April 2010), pp. 403–408. -

Metropolis, The Lights Fantastic: Semiotic Analysis of Lighting Codes in Relation to Character and Theme: Lane Roth
First published 1978
Publication: Literature/Film Quarterly, Fall 1978, Vol. 6, No. 4, pp. 342–346 -

Metropolis: Mother-City—“Mittler”—Hitler: Roger Dadoun
First published Revue Française de Psychanalyse, January 1974
Reprinted in Camera Obscura 5, 3, (15) (1986) pp. 137–164.
